1 00:00:06,230 --> 00:00:03,830 i'm mike curie at kennedy space center 2 00:00:08,310 --> 00:00:06,240 and i'm here today with scott wilson 3 00:00:10,629 --> 00:00:08,320 manager of orion production operations 4 00:00:11,749 --> 00:00:10,639 for nasa scott thank you for being here 5 00:00:13,749 --> 00:00:11,759 oh thank you 6 00:00:15,509 --> 00:00:13,759 we are in what is called the onc 7 00:00:16,950 --> 00:00:15,519 building can you tell us what that is 8 00:00:18,950 --> 00:00:16,960 yeah the onc building is a building here 9 00:00:20,230 --> 00:00:18,960 at kennedy space center and it's really 10 00:00:22,310 --> 00:00:20,240 where all the parts of the orion 11 00:00:24,150 --> 00:00:22,320 spacecraft come together from around the 12 00:00:25,589 --> 00:00:24,160 country and around the world and it's 13 00:00:27,670 --> 00:00:25,599 where we put those parts together really 14 00:00:29,029 --> 00:00:27,680 to take the vehicle from a piece of 15 00:00:31,509 --> 00:00:29,039 metal all the way up to the full 16 00:00:32,950 --> 00:00:31,519 spacecraft that you see behind us today 17 00:00:34,470 --> 00:00:32,960 it's a really interesting building it's 18 00:00:35,990 --> 00:00:34,480 got a really rich history it goes back 19 00:00:38,310 --> 00:00:36,000 to the days of apollo the apollo 20 00:00:40,150 --> 00:00:38,320 spacecraft were assembled here the lunar 21 00:00:41,830 --> 00:00:40,160 landers the lunar rovers were integrated 22 00:00:43,430 --> 00:00:41,840 and tested here as well as parts of the 23 00:00:45,510 --> 00:00:43,440 space station and the shuttle payloads 24 00:00:47,590 --> 00:00:45,520 for many years so in a lot of ways we've 25 00:00:50,069 --> 00:00:47,600 come full circle to uh going back and 26 00:00:51,510 --> 00:00:50,079 starting exploration from this building 27 00:00:53,110 --> 00:00:51,520 well a lot of exciting things have been 28 00:00:55,510 --> 00:00:53,120 happening and lately you stacked the 29 00:00:57,830 --> 00:00:55,520 crew module on top of the service module 30 00:00:59,750 --> 00:00:57,840 can you tell us what the crew module and 31 00:01:02,150 --> 00:00:59,760 service module are yeah absolutely the 32 00:01:03,910 --> 00:01:02,160 crew module is a cone-shaped capsule 33 00:01:05,429 --> 00:01:03,920 structure in the vehicle behind us and 34 00:01:07,190 --> 00:01:05,439 it's really where the crew lives and 35 00:01:08,789 --> 00:01:07,200 works while they're in space it provides 36 00:01:09,590 --> 00:01:08,799 all the life support systems for the 37 00:01:11,030 --> 00:01:09,600 crew 38 00:01:12,469 --> 00:01:11,040 provides all the command and control 39 00:01:14,630 --> 00:01:12,479 capability that they need to be able to 40 00:01:16,310 --> 00:01:14,640 fly the mission and just as importantly 41 00:01:17,749 --> 00:01:16,320 when the mission is done in space it's 42 00:01:19,270 --> 00:01:17,759 the part of the vehicle that helps to 43 00:01:20,630 --> 00:01:19,280 return them to earth and protects them 44 00:01:22,070 --> 00:01:20,640 from the heat of re-entry as we go back 45 00:01:24,230 --> 00:01:22,080 through the atmosphere so it contains 46 00:01:26,710 --> 00:01:24,240 the heat shield and the back shells 47 00:01:28,149 --> 00:01:26,720 which are essentially tiles that protect 48 00:01:29,749 --> 00:01:28,159 them from the heat as well as the 49 00:01:31,590 --> 00:01:29,759 parachute systems that let us softly 50 00:01:33,670 --> 00:01:31,600 return to earth so it's a very important 51 00:01:35,749 --> 00:01:33,680 part of the service module as the name 52 00:01:37,190 --> 00:01:35,759 implies provides a lot of the services 53 00:01:38,789 --> 00:01:37,200 that you need while you're in space so 54 00:01:40,550 --> 00:01:38,799 it's where we have the main propulsion 55 00:01:42,630 --> 00:01:40,560 systems the main engines 56 00:01:45,109 --> 00:01:42,640 it has the solar arrays that provide the 57 00:01:47,670 --> 00:01:45,119 electricity the large tanks for fuel and 58 00:01:49,109 --> 00:01:47,680 oxidizers as well as the oxygen and 59 00:01:51,109 --> 00:01:49,119 systems that we need to support the 60 00:01:52,789 --> 00:01:51,119 mission it's actually jettisoned in 61 00:01:54,550 --> 00:01:52,799 flight just prior to re-entry and so it 62 00:01:55,670 --> 00:01:54,560 doesn't participate in that part of the 63 00:01:58,149 --> 00:01:55,680 mission 64 00:02:00,230 --> 00:01:58,159 so in terms of the orion milestones and 65 00:02:01,749 --> 00:02:00,240 schedule what does it mean to now have 66 00:02:03,350 --> 00:02:01,759 stacked the two together it's a great 67 00:02:05,590 --> 00:02:03,360 question this is a really big milestone 68 00:02:07,350 --> 00:02:05,600 for us it's been probably over two and a 69 00:02:09,589 --> 00:02:07,360 half years ago we got our first pieces 70 00:02:11,670 --> 00:02:09,599 of metal into our factory in new orleans 71 00:02:13,110 --> 00:02:11,680 and from there we began welding together 72 00:02:14,710 --> 00:02:13,120 what we call the pressure vessel which 73 00:02:16,150 --> 00:02:14,720 is the internal part of the vehicle 74 00:02:17,990 --> 00:02:16,160 which really keeps the atmosphere in 75 00:02:20,390 --> 00:02:18,000 where the crew lives and works 76 00:02:22,150 --> 00:02:20,400 that piece of metal got here about two 77 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:22,160 years ago now into this building and 78 00:02:25,589 --> 00:02:23,520 ever since then we've been putting on 79 00:02:27,030 --> 00:02:25,599 all the other systems that make that 80 00:02:29,270 --> 00:02:27,040 piece of metal into a full-blown 81 00:02:31,270 --> 00:02:29,280 spaceship and it's all the thrusters the 82 00:02:32,949 --> 00:02:31,280 environmental control systems the 83 00:02:34,790 --> 00:02:32,959 electrical systems and avionics and 84 00:02:36,229 --> 00:02:34,800 power systems and 85 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:36,239 the parachutes and really everything 86 00:02:39,270 --> 00:02:38,000 that makes it a spacecraft so it's a 87 00:02:40,869 --> 00:02:39,280 it's been a 88 00:02:42,150 --> 00:02:40,879 long time coming we're really excited 89 00:02:43,750 --> 00:02:42,160 that we're finally getting to put the 90 00:02:46,229 --> 00:02:43,760 two pieces together the crew module and 91 00:02:47,910 --> 00:02:46,239 service module into this configuration 92 00:02:50,309 --> 00:02:47,920 and it really marks the first time those 93 00:02:52,550 --> 00:02:50,319 two uh modules are together in the way 94 00:02:54,309 --> 00:02:52,560 they would be in space so it lets us get 95 00:02:57,350 --> 00:02:54,319 into a series of tests now where we test 96 00:02:59,830 --> 00:02:57,360 the spacecraft as though we're flying 97 00:03:01,750 --> 00:02:59,840 so uh what is next now for orion and 98 00:03:03,830 --> 00:03:01,760 what else needs to be done before launch 99 00:03:05,110 --> 00:03:03,840 it's a great question too so we've we've 100 00:03:06,070 --> 00:03:05,120 stacked the vehicles together i 101 00:03:07,589 --> 00:03:06,080 mentioned we're going to go through 102 00:03:09,350 --> 00:03:07,599 about two months of testing where we'll 103 00:03:10,949 --> 00:03:09,360 test the vehicle together we have a 104 00:03:12,070 --> 00:03:10,959 philosophy that says test like you fly 105 00:03:14,470 --> 00:03:12,080 so we'll actually put the vehicle 106 00:03:16,309 --> 00:03:14,480 through simulated flight here and uh 107 00:03:18,229 --> 00:03:16,319 once it's done here we'll go to another 108 00:03:19,750 --> 00:03:18,239 building where we'll we'll um fuel the 109 00:03:21,910 --> 00:03:19,760 spacecraft put in all the hazardous 110 00:03:23,670 --> 00:03:21,920 fuels and the cooling commodities uh 111 00:03:25,509 --> 00:03:23,680 we'll go to a third building where we'll 112 00:03:27,670 --> 00:03:25,519 put the launch abort system on the top 113 00:03:29,670 --> 00:03:27,680 and the launch abort system is a solid 114 00:03:31,430 --> 00:03:29,680 rocket motor or series of motors that's 115 00:03:33,430 --> 00:03:31,440 built in a different building 116 00:03:35,030 --> 00:03:33,440 gets put on the top of this rocket and 117 00:03:36,710 --> 00:03:35,040 it actually pulls the capsule away in 118 00:03:38,550 --> 00:03:36,720 the event of an emergency so we'll stack 119 00:03:40,789 --> 00:03:38,560 that on there and go out to the launch 120 00:03:43,190 --> 00:03:40,799 pad and be ready for launch in december 121 00:03:45,589 --> 00:03:43,200 okay so launches in december and what 122 00:03:47,830 --> 00:03:45,599 exactly will be happening on the flight 123 00:03:49,350 --> 00:03:47,840 the this is our first uh in space 124 00:03:50,949 --> 00:03:49,360 mission it's actually the second flight 125 00:03:52,470 --> 00:03:50,959 of orion we did a flight in white sands 126 00:03:54,470 --> 00:03:52,480 new mexico a few years ago to test the 127 00:03:56,149 --> 00:03:54,480 launch abort system this is our first in 128 00:03:57,589 --> 00:03:56,159 space flight and we'll go up and we'll 129 00:03:59,509 --> 00:03:57,599 launch on the delta iv heavy as i 130 00:04:01,030 --> 00:03:59,519 mentioned uh we'll do two orbits of the 131 00:04:02,470 --> 00:04:01,040 earth one of those is what we call 132 00:04:04,869 --> 00:04:02,480 highly elliptical and so it goes out 133 00:04:06,630 --> 00:04:04,879 about 3 600 miles from earth which is 134 00:04:08,710 --> 00:04:06,640 really the farthest that a human capable 135 00:04:10,869 --> 00:04:08,720 spacecraft has gone uh since the apollo 136 00:04:12,869 --> 00:04:10,879 days and we do that because we want to 137 00:04:14,789 --> 00:04:12,879 be able to come back at the speeds you 138 00:04:17,270 --> 00:04:14,799 would see if you came back from a deep 139 00:04:19,110 --> 00:04:17,280 space mission so we come back in about 140 00:04:21,270 --> 00:04:19,120 over 20 000 miles an hour when we hit 141 00:04:23,270 --> 00:04:21,280 the atmosphere just before we hit it 142 00:04:25,189 --> 00:04:23,280 we'll separate the crew module we'll go 143 00:04:27,110 --> 00:04:25,199 in for re-entry 144 00:04:28,870 --> 00:04:27,120 we'll the heat shield and the thermal 145 00:04:30,230 --> 00:04:28,880 protection will protect the capsule down 146 00:04:31,909 --> 00:04:30,240 until it gets close to the earth and the 147 00:04:33,749 --> 00:04:31,919 parachutes will come out and we'll 148 00:04:34,629 --> 00:04:33,759 settle down for a splashdown pacific 149 00:04:37,510 --> 00:04:34,639 ocean 150 00:04:39,110 --> 00:04:37,520 about 600 miles southwest of san diego 151 00:04:40,629 --> 00:04:39,120 and the navy is working with us to do 152 00:04:43,110 --> 00:04:40,639 our recovery there and we'll return the 153 00:04:45,430 --> 00:04:43,120 vehicle here so it's a pretty exciting 154 00:04:47,590 --> 00:04:45,440 time for us very exciting times well 155 00:04:49,110 --> 00:04:47,600 scott thank you for making time for us 156 00:04:49,909 --> 00:04:49,120 and we look forward to talking to you 157 00:04:52,469 --> 00:04:49,919 soon 158 00:04:54,230 --> 00:04:52,479 scott wilson manager of orion production